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Senate Blocks CLARITY Act in 49-50 Vote as Democrats Withhold Support
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Senate Blocks CLARITY Act in 49-50 Vote as Democrats Withhold Support

The Senate voted 49-50 against advancing the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act, falling short of the 60 votes needed, with no Democrats backing the motion to

September 16, 2026Source: thedefiant.io

The Senate voted 49-50 on Tuesday afternoon against taking up the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act, blocking the crypto market structure bill a day after Republicans released what they called its final text.

Cloture on the motion to proceed to H.R. 3633 needed 60 votes under a unanimous consent agreement entered Aug. 8. Voting began at 2:18 p.m. and the result was announced at 3:00 p.m., according to the Senate Daily Press floor log. Senator Chris Coons did not vote. Republicans hold 53 seats; four of them voted no — Susan Collins, Josh Hawley, Jerry Moran and Thom Tillis — leaving 49 Republican yes votes as the full tally. No Democrat or independent voted to advance the bill.

The House passed H.R. 3633 by 294-134 in July 2025. The Senate text that failed Tuesday was an amendment in the nature of a substitute to that bill. Tillis voted no in order to make a motion to reconsider, which he made at 3:01 p.m., keeping a second cloture vote available without a new filing. The Senate then moved on to S. 4668, with a cloture vote set for about 4:15 p.m.

Seven Senate Democrats who negotiated the bill for a year — Mark Warner, Angela Alsobrooks, Cory Booker, Catherine Cortez Masto, Ruben Gallego, John Hickenlooper and Raphael Warnock — said in July that the Republican text "falls short," naming ethics for elected officials first among the areas needing work. None withdrew that statement before Tuesday's vote.

Ethics Division Changes

Senators Cynthia Lummis, John Boozman and Tim Scott released the final text on Monday. The release lists 126 changes Democrats requested, five in the ethics division, and states the ethics language reflects "substantially all of the Tillis-Gallego ethics proposal." The Defiant reported that the ethics division drops the Jan. 20, 2029 sunset, reverses the July text's bar on state attorney general enforcement, and raises civil penalties to 20% of the take or $500,000, whichever is greater.

"After a year of intense daily bipartisan negotiations, this bill is ready," Lummis said in the release. "Democrats got what they wanted; now they need to take yes for an answer."

Democrats sent back a counterproposal on Monday night out of a meeting in Minority Leader Chuck Schumer's office, first reported by Politico. Lummis spokesperson Katie Warbinton told The Block that "if Democrats are serious about reaching a deal, they need to actually start negotiating instead of resubmitting the same demands and calling it progress." Warner told Semafor the language Democrats sought had been on the table for about a year. The counterproposal has not been published. Gallego told reporters before the vote that "the compromise we had was a good ethics compromise that would have bought a lot of Dem votes," according to CNBC.

Eighteen state attorneys general asked the Senate on Monday to reject the bill as written, in a letter to Scott and Banking Committee Ranking Member Elizabeth Warren, asking Congress to preserve state enforcement over tokenized and non-tokenized securities and to codify state registration regimes for digital assets. "As written, the Clarity Act would embolden scammers and potentially strip attorneys general of our authority to protect our states' investors and their wallets," New York Attorney General Letitia James said in a statement accompanying the letter. Arizona, California, Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois, Kansas, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New Jersey, Ohio, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin and the District of Columbia signed alongside New York.

Polymarket priced the CLARITY Act being signed into law in 2026 at 6.5% after the vote, on $19.8 million in trading volume.

Source: The Defiant

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